0G vs SOMI: Reality or fiction in the blockchain world?

An objective look at the proposals of 0G and Somnia, beyond the marketing

The “AI Operating System” of 0G: Unraveling Reality

0G presents its “AI Operating System” as a suite of four components: Storage, Data Availability, Computing, and AI Services.

Specific functionalities:

• Registration of AI services through smart contracts
• Decentralized storage with a capacity of 2 GB/s
• Availability of 50 Gbps data on the Galileo test network

Current applications:

• AI chatbots, predictive markets, meme generation
• AI-assisted DeFi operations
• Talus employs 0G storage for AI models

Essentially, 0G provides infrastructure to store and run AI models, along with a services marketplace. It is not a traditional operating system.

Somnia: Tangible Results

Proven performance:

• Public test DefNet (2024): 1.05 million ERC-20 transfers/s
• 300,000 NFT/s mints
• 50,000 Uniswap-type exchanges
• Blocks every 100 ms
• More than 1 million transactions/s with sub-second purpose
• Commissions lower than $0.01 even during peak loads

Technical Innovations:

• MultiStream Consensus: each validator leads its “data chain”
• IceDB: read/write operations in 15-100 nanoseconds
• EVM bytecode compilation to native code

Objective Comparison

Key Metrics:

Verified performance:

• 0G Labs: 50 Gbps DA in testnet
• Somnia: +1M TPS publicly tested

Technological maturity:

• 0G Labs: Components in development
• Somnia: Operational testnet with results

Use cases:

• 0G Labs: Early-stage AI services
• Somnia: Gaming/entertainment ready

EVM Compatibility:

• 0G Labs: Complete
• Somnia: Complete and optimized

Impartial assessment:

Somnia stands out technically for:

1. Verifiable results: 1M TPS verified
2. Operating technology: MultiStream + IceDB + compiled EVM
3. Defined use case: Gaming/entertainment
4. Functional infrastructure: Available now

0G currently:

1. Proposals: “AI OS” conceptually attractive
2. Early stage: Most components in development
3. Uncertain market positioning
4. Predominant theoretical approach

In-depth technical analysis

Architecture 0G:

0G proposes a unified AIL blockchain, integrating all components. It aims to offer a scalable “Decentralized AI Operating System.”

0G Modules:

• Optimized storage for AI
• Data availability with 50 Gbps on Testnet Galileo

Somnia Architecture:

Somnia presents itself as a “gigachain” compatible with EVM for virtual environments and on-chain games. It replaces monolithic blocks with data streams from validators.

Somnia Innovations:

• Accelerated Sequential Execution: EVM bytecode to native code
• IceDB: structured database for predictable latency

Practical Applications

0G in use:

AI projects use 0G for data generation, cleaning and labeling, AI models, inference, and dApps.

Somnia in action:

Ideal for high-performance applications such as decentralized games. Potential for immersive experiences with minimal latency and instant complex operations.

Financing and Alliances

0G Labs:

$35 million in pre-seed round from over 40 institutions. Total funding: $109M in 3 rounds.

Somnia:

Launched by Virtual Society Foundation (VSF) in 2024. Grant program of $10 million for the ecosystem.

Objective conclusion

Somnia positions itself advantageously by:

1. Verified performance: +1M TPS vs promises
2. Technological maturity: Operational solutions vs concepts
3. Alignment with the current market: Gaming requires high TPS now
4. Barriers to entry: 1M TPS Blockchain vs AI market
5. Preparation for mass adoption: Real-time applications

0G shows potential in AI, but its vision still requires practical development.

Somnia addresses a specific need with tangible results. Its capacity of 1 million TPS opens up new possibilities for blockchain applications.

Risk Considerations

0G:

• Technological complexity can slow down adoption
• Uncertainty in emerging AI market
• Competition with centralized AI giants
• Technologies mostly in conceptual phase

Somnia:

• Intense competition in Layer 1 sector
• Dependence on gaming/entertainment markets
• Need to demonstrate scalability on mainnet
• Pending ecosystem application development

Investment Perspective

On equal terms, a project with operational technology (Somnia) offers greater reliability than one based on concepts (0G). Somnia demonstrates verifiable technological advancements, while 0G presents a future vision yet to be materialized.

For investors, concrete achievements carry more weight than marketing promises. Somnia provides precisely those verifiable achievements.

Notice: Includes third-party opinions. Does not constitute financial advice. May contain sponsored content.