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What is a trader? Types and ways to make money from trading
Basic Understanding of Traders
Trader in English refers to an individual involved in buying and selling various financial instruments in the financial markets, whether stocks, bonds, commodities, or currencies, with the goal of making a profit from price movements in the short or long term.
The key difference between a trader and an investor is the holding period. Investors typically hold assets for a long time, while traders use a shorter timeframe to capitalize on market volatility. Traders can work for themselves or be employed by financial institutions such as banks, securities firms, or hedge funds.
In the past, becoming a trader required visiting a brokerage office to open a trading account. In the digital age, online brokers have made this process much easier. You can trade anywhere, anytime, via mobile phones or computers.
Types of Traders
Day Trader (Day Trader)
Take advantage of small price changes within a day, closing positions by the end of the day without holding overnight. This type carries high risk if using excessive leverage.
Scalping (Scalping)
Make multiple trades to capture small profits each time. This requires deep understanding of technical analysis, market knowledge, and quick execution skills.
Swing Trader (Swing Trader)
Hold positions for 2-3 days or more to benefit from short-term trends and market patterns.
Momentum Trading (Momentum Trading)
Follow the trend direction; buy in an uptrend to profit or sell/short in a downtrend.
Position Trading (Position Trading)
Buy and hold for a longer period, ignoring minor price movements, waiting for significant market changes.
Fundamental Trading (Fundamental Trading)
Analyze news, economic reports, and various factors to decide when to enter or exit positions.
Technical Trading (Technical Trading)
Use charts, indicators, and other analysis tools to identify trading opportunities. Requires proficiency in reading charts and using tools.
Objectives of Being a Trader
The main goal of traders is to generate profits by buying low and selling high. Achieving this requires various techniques such as fundamental analysis, technical analysis, and quantitative methods.
Being a trader can be a primary or secondary profession, but always remember to manage risks and plan your finances carefully before starting trading.
Common Misconceptions About Traders
The Myth of “Getting Rich Quickly”
Many believe they can get rich after just a few trades due to advertisements, but in reality, trading requires patience, education, practice, and experimentation over time to generate stable income.
Misconception About Timeframes
Some think trading is only for short-term, but it actually depends on individual style and goals. Both short-term and long-term trading are possible.
Misconception About Number of Trades (
Some believe that trading more results in higher profits, but in fact, profits or losses depend more on decision quality than on trading volume.
) Misconception About Market Prediction ### No trader can predict the future of the market with certainty. Even indicators analyze past data to forecast future movements.
Famous Global Traders
( George Soros )George Soros### Generated over 1 billion USD by carefully analyzing data and avoiding risks until confident.
( Andy Krieger )Andy Krieger### Known for decisive decisions, knowing when to buy and sell, and excellent emotional management.
( Bill Lipschutz )Bill Lipschutz### Uses trend-following strategies and benefits from market volatility, with thorough analysis before making decisions.
( Jim Simmons )Jim Simmons### Expert in applying mathematics to trading, utilizing algorithms and computational models for optimal results.
Bruce Kovner ###Bruce Kovner###
Specialist in financial and emotional risk management, knowing when and how much to trade.
Who Can Become a Trader
Anyone can become a trader, but it’s essential to have basic knowledge and skills such as market understanding, financial tools, and a solid trading plan. Successful traders should possess:
Differences Between Beginner and Professional Traders
( Beginner Traders )
( Professional Traders )
How to Profit Effectively from Trading
( Define Your Trading Style ) Everyone has a suitable style; experiment and practice until finding the most suitable one, such as day trading, scalping, or swing trading.
Master Risk Management Strategies
Learn and practice strategies such as:
Patience in Profit Building For beginners, proceed slowly and evaluate profits versus losses every 30 trades to avoid impulsive decisions.
Deep Analysis
Summary
Being a trader is a challenging profession requiring skills, knowledge, and emotional stability. Success does not come from making initial profits but from continuous learning, strategy improvement, and careful risk management.
If you are a beginner interested in trading, start with basic education, practice on demo accounts, and test various strategies to find what suits you. Remember, trading involves risks, so trade with discipline and a solid financial plan.