
"Defining the recipient" refers to specifying who will receive the funds during a transfer or smart contract interaction. This process involves entering the recipient address, selecting the correct transfer network, and adding a memo or note if required.
You can think of the address as the "wallet number." The network represents the "route" your transfer will take. Each route only leads to its specific address system, so it is essential to match the address and network correctly.
Defining the recipient appears in several fields within transaction forms: recipient address, network selection, and memo or note. In smart contract interactions, this information is often provided as a parameter.
Common field names include "to" or "recipient." In token transfers, this parameter determines where assets are sent. In NFT minting, the recipient may be the initiator of the transaction.
Defining the recipient requires at least three types of information: recipient address, transfer network, and, if necessary, a memo or tag. Missing any of these could lead to failed transactions or unrecoverable funds.
The address is the recipient’s wallet number. The network specifies which blockchain or channel is used for the transfer. The memo (or tag) is an additional identifier required by certain assets to distinguish between different accounts under the same address.
Each blockchain may have different address formats, network selection options, and memo requirements. It is critical to follow the specific rules of each chain when defining a recipient.
For example, Ethereum addresses typically start with "0x," while Tron addresses usually start with "T." XRP and XLM often require a tag or memo; without it, funds may arrive but cannot be credited to the intended sub-account.
Some assets, such as USDT, support multiple networks. Choosing a network that matches the recipient address is crucial; otherwise, assets may be lost if there’s a mismatch.
The process in wallets and exchange withdrawals is similar—the key is verifying both address and network. Here’s an example using Gate withdrawal:
Step 1: Confirm asset type and recipient network. On the withdrawal page, select the asset and then choose the network that matches the recipient address.
Step 2: Enter or paste the recipient address. You can obtain this from copying, scanning a QR code, or selecting a contact.
Step 3: Check several characters at both ends of the address and verify that the network matches the asset type.
Step 4: If a memo or tag is required, fill it in and double-check for accuracy.
Step 5: Enter the withdrawal amount and submit your request. For first-time transfers to a new address, it is recommended to test with a small amount.
Step 6: Enable address whitelist, withdrawal protection, and two-factor verification on Gate for increased security.
In smart contract interactions, defining the recipient is usually handled via parameters such as "to" or "recipient," determining which address will receive funds or assets.
For tokens, transfer functions accept a recipient parameter. In approval or delegated transfer scenarios, parameters like "spender" may appear, but the actual recipient must still be clearly defined.
In NFT minting, contracts may default to sending new assets to the initiator. If minting on behalf of someone else, you must specify their address in the interface or parameters.
Minimizing risks comes down to verifying information and limiting exposure during testing—once a transaction is on-chain, it cannot be reversed.
Step 1: Double-check several characters at the beginning and end of the address, and confirm that the network matches.
Step 2: For assets requiring a memo or tag, always fill it in accurately. Missing or incorrect memos can prevent funds from being credited.
Step 3: For first-time transfers to a new address, always send a small test amount before transferring larger sums.
Step 4: Beware of "address poisoning," where similar addresses are inserted into your contact list or transaction history. Use QR codes or verified contacts whenever possible.
Step 5: Enable whitelists and two-factor authentication in your wallet and on Gate to restrict which addresses can be used for withdrawals.
Human-readable identifiers can be mapped to wallet addresses to reduce input errors. A common practice is associating a nickname with a real address.
In some systems, resolving a nickname yields an actual wallet address. Before completing a transaction, always review the resolved address to ensure it matches your intent.
Defining the recipient means specifying who receives your funds. Authorization allows an application or smart contract to use your assets; these are not the same thing.
A whitelist restricts which addresses you can send funds to—a security feature rather than part of the recipient definition itself. Even when using a whitelisted address, always verify that both the address and network are correct.
Best practices include: obtaining addresses from trusted sources; verifying both address and network; adding memos or tags as required; and testing with small amounts first.
Whenever possible, enable whitelists and multi-factor authentication to reduce operational risks. When interacting with smart contracts, read parameter descriptions carefully to ensure you are sending assets to the correct recipient field.
Yes, sharing your payment QR code is safe. It only contains your receiving address—others can send you funds but cannot view or withdraw your assets. It is similar to publishing your mailing address; people can send mail but cannot access your home. However, always make sure your QR code comes from an official source to avoid scanning fake phishing codes.
This usually happens because different tags are associated with the same receiving address. On platforms like Gate, an identical address might be labeled as a personal account, exchange account, or contract account—different wallet apps may also display this information differently. Always verify recipient details via an official blockchain explorer.
Yes. Even though some blockchain addresses look similar (e.g., Ethereum vs Arbitrum), they are not interchangeable—each represents a separate account on its respective chain. Always confirm that you have your counterparty’s receiving address on the target chain before transferring; otherwise, funds may not arrive or may go to an unintended account. Ask recipients to explicitly provide their address for each target chain.
It depends on where you set it. On platforms like Gate, you can typically update your receiving address at any time after passing security verification (e.g., email confirmation). However, if an address is hardcoded into a smart contract or whitelist, changing it is much more complex—it may require redeploying or updating the contract. Always check permissions and costs before attempting changes.
The transaction will usually fail or funds may be sent to an incorrect address. Blockchain addresses use checksums so most wallets will detect errors and block confirmation. However, if you enter a valid but wrong address (one that exists), your funds will be permanently sent there and are almost impossible to recover. Always verify addresses thoroughly—use copy-paste instead of manual input whenever possible.


