The Madrid Stock Exchange represents the main trading center for Spanish securities and forms the basis of the IBEX 35 index, which groups the 35 companies with the largest market capitalization in the country. Although many investors simply refer to “the Madrid Stock Exchange,” there is actually a more complex structure: the SIBE (Spanish Interconnection System) coordinates four markets —Madrid, Valencia, Barcelona, and Bilbao— which have operated in an integrated manner since 1995.
This system has been managed by Bolsas y Mercados Españoles (BME) since 2001. For any investor wishing to trade the main Spanish market securities, it is essential to understand when they can access the market and how each trading day is structured.
Trading Day: Structure and Main Hours
The regular trading session in Spain runs from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm local time (CEST). However, this is only part of the process: before the official start and after the close, there are auction periods that allow for price adjustments.
The full structure of each trading day includes:
Opening auction: 8:30 am to 9:00 am (pending orders and new orders are processed)
Regular trading: 9:00 am to 5:30 pm
Closing auction: 5:30 pm to 5:35 pm (price setting for equilibrium)
This schedule repeats Monday through Friday. Saturdays and Sundays are closed.
What time does the stock exchange close in Spain: considerations for investors
The closing of the regular trading session occurs at 5:30 pm local time, when trading operations for the day cease. This is especially relevant for operators working with IBEX 35 securities or companies like BBVA, Banco Santander, Inditex, ACS, or Ferrovial.
If you traded during the regular session and your order was not executed, you have one last chance during the closing auction (5:30 pm to 5:35 pm), where an equilibrium price can be reached to settle positions.
Holiday Calendar: Days without operations
The Madrid Stock Exchange does not operate on certain dates. For 2025, the institution has published the following holidays when it will be closed:
January 1 (New Year)
April 18 (Good Friday)
April 21 (Easter Monday)
May 1 (Labor Day)
December 25 (Christmas)
December 26 (St. Stephen’s Day)
Additionally, there may be days when trading is reduced to half sessions, with shortened hours compared to normal.
Time zone synchronization: Madrid and Latin American capitals
For investors outside Spain, it is crucial to know the time correspondence. An operator in Caracas or Bogotá will see market openings very different from Mexico City:
City
Opening
Closing
Caracas (Venezuela)
3:00 am
11:30 pm
Lima (Peru)
2:00 am
10:30 pm
Buenos Aires (Argentina)
4:00 am
12:30 pm
Mexico City
1:00 am
9:30 pm
Santiago (Chile)
3:00 am
11:30 pm
Bogotá (Colombia)
2:00 am
10:30 pm
La Paz (Bolivia)
3:00 am
11:30 pm
Quito (Ecuador)
2:00 am
10:30 pm
Montevideo (Uruguay)
4:00 am
12:30 pm
Historical perspective of the market
The institution was officially established by decree in 1831, beginning operations in October of that same year. The first traded securities were shares of banks, steel companies, and railway companies. Throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, other markets were incorporated: Bilbao (1890), Barcelona (1915), and Valencia (1980).
The reference index IBEX 35 was created on January 14, 1992, as a measure of the performance of the country’s leading listed companies.
First steps to start trading
When you are ready to participate in the market:
Register on an authorized platform
Deposit the necessary funds
Start trading during the established hours
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Complete Guide: Madrid Stock Exchange Operating Hours and Calendar
Understanding the Spanish Stock Market
The Madrid Stock Exchange represents the main trading center for Spanish securities and forms the basis of the IBEX 35 index, which groups the 35 companies with the largest market capitalization in the country. Although many investors simply refer to “the Madrid Stock Exchange,” there is actually a more complex structure: the SIBE (Spanish Interconnection System) coordinates four markets —Madrid, Valencia, Barcelona, and Bilbao— which have operated in an integrated manner since 1995.
This system has been managed by Bolsas y Mercados Españoles (BME) since 2001. For any investor wishing to trade the main Spanish market securities, it is essential to understand when they can access the market and how each trading day is structured.
Trading Day: Structure and Main Hours
The regular trading session in Spain runs from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm local time (CEST). However, this is only part of the process: before the official start and after the close, there are auction periods that allow for price adjustments.
The full structure of each trading day includes:
This schedule repeats Monday through Friday. Saturdays and Sundays are closed.
What time does the stock exchange close in Spain: considerations for investors
The closing of the regular trading session occurs at 5:30 pm local time, when trading operations for the day cease. This is especially relevant for operators working with IBEX 35 securities or companies like BBVA, Banco Santander, Inditex, ACS, or Ferrovial.
If you traded during the regular session and your order was not executed, you have one last chance during the closing auction (5:30 pm to 5:35 pm), where an equilibrium price can be reached to settle positions.
Holiday Calendar: Days without operations
The Madrid Stock Exchange does not operate on certain dates. For 2025, the institution has published the following holidays when it will be closed:
Additionally, there may be days when trading is reduced to half sessions, with shortened hours compared to normal.
Time zone synchronization: Madrid and Latin American capitals
For investors outside Spain, it is crucial to know the time correspondence. An operator in Caracas or Bogotá will see market openings very different from Mexico City:
Historical perspective of the market
The institution was officially established by decree in 1831, beginning operations in October of that same year. The first traded securities were shares of banks, steel companies, and railway companies. Throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, other markets were incorporated: Bilbao (1890), Barcelona (1915), and Valencia (1980).
The reference index IBEX 35 was created on January 14, 1992, as a measure of the performance of the country’s leading listed companies.
First steps to start trading
When you are ready to participate in the market: